Archive for July 3, 2008

The Beginning

When I first built my painting robot, I looked to previous painting robots for inspiration.  After all, there are plenty of robotic arms applying spray paint on factory floors.  But for some reason they appeared too heartless for me, too mass produced.  I wanted something that I could build myself.  

Two artist built robots that I found early on were by Harold Cohen and Ken Goldberg.  Both appeared to be large x-y tables with some sort of paint jet.  The problem with these, however, is that they did not have everything I wanted.  Neither appeared to have a brush and instead applied paint with a pump, like a large scale ink jet printer.

As inefficient as it sounds, I wanted my robot to paint with artist paints and brushes.  Furthermore, I wanted it to paint on the flat surface of a stretched canvas.  Most existing robots paint on a roller which moves the surface in a single direction. Think of your printer.  Contrary to this, I wanted the ability to make multiple passes on wet paint.  In my search, I realized that the robot I wanted did not exist.

Above is the first step I took toward making my painting robot, Zanelle.  It is a robotic head I built to lift and drop a brush.  It was little more than a rickety piece of wood with a hand wound electromagnet.  The hinge was banged out of scrap metal and due to the weakness of the electromagnet, I had to put counter weights opposite the brush to balance it.   It looked and worked horribly, but at least it worked.  So I had my robotic head. 

The next thing I set about building was a table to move this robotic head around.  Stay tuned for the next post where I describe the table I mounted my first robotic head on. I will also shortly be featuring a brief history of robotic heads that my robot, Zanelle, uses.

Art and Robots

 I have spent the past couple of years designing, building, and programming a painting robot named Zanelle.  I am starting this blog to discuss my art with the robot, thoughts on robotic art, and explore robotic culture in general.

The idea behind my painting robot began with a personal need I felt for a printing press.  I enjoy making artwork but have an extremely hard time parting with it when it sells.  Because of this I thought of switching over to printmaking.  As a print maker I would be able to keep copies of my work.  The only problem with this idea was that I am a painter.  Crazy as it sounded, I realized that I could solve my problem by making a painting robot, a “painting press” of sorts. 

I imagined building a robot that would mimick my brush strokes and make facsimiles of the paintings I was working on.  I then imagined I could sell the original and keep the facsimile.  With this goal in mind, I built Zanelle organically, piece by piece.  It is still a work in progress, but even so it did not turn out as I first imagined.  The good part of this is that what I developed was far more interesting. 

A video of Zanelle painting can be seen in this movie…

Keep tuned into this blog for more details and thoughts on art and robotics…